Packet #2191256 Success

NEIGHBORINFO_APP packet from MeshingD (MSHD) to !00000001

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
145
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2191256
Mesh Packet ID: 0x92f0e099
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-13 02:36:48 UTC
From Node: MeshingD (MSHD)
To Node: !00000001 (0001)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NEIGHBORINFO_APP
Port: 71
Gateway: MeshingD (MSHD)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: NEIGHBORINFO_APP
Size: 145 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Neighbor Information Report
Reporting Node: MeshingD (MSHD)
Last Sent By: MeshingD (MSHD)
Broadcast Interval:14400 seconds
Neighbors Found:10
10

Active Neighbors

Neighbor Details
Neighbor Node SNR Last Heard Broadcast Interval Signal Quality
!4de9d006 (d006) 6.2 dB Unknown Unknown Excellent
Florz (Flrz) 6.5 dB Unknown Unknown Excellent
strdst (lou) 6.5 dB Unknown Unknown Excellent
André mobile (AN2) 4.0 dB Unknown Unknown Good
borbons mobile (bm) 7.2 dB Unknown Unknown Excellent
Elborro (ELBO) -15.5 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
!849c3018 (3018) 1.0 dB Unknown Unknown Good
PD0OM#2 (P0M2) -7.0 dB Unknown Unknown Poor
Gletsjer (c23e) 5.8 dB Unknown Unknown Excellent
n00b0ss t114 Mobil node (nt14) 3.0 dB Unknown Unknown Good
This neighbor information was reported by MeshingD (MSHD) and shows which nodes it can directly communicate with and their signal quality.
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:145 bytes
Gateway:!4d84337b
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NEIGHBORINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !4d84337b
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (145 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1300509563
Source node ID
uint32
to 1
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 71
NEIGHBORINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 145 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1755045409
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 10
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 123
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755045408.619713
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !4d84337b
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NEIGHBORINFO_APP
Size:145 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "node_id": 1300509563, "last_sent_by_id": 1300509563, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": 14400, "neighbors": [ { "node_id": 1307168774, "snr": 6.25, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "!4de9d006" }, { "node_id": 1593518522, "snr": 6.5, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "Florz (Flrz)" }, { "node_id": 2956715628, "snr": 6.5, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "strdst (lou)" }, { "node_id": 1127953272, "snr": 4.0, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "André mobile (AN2)" }, { "node_id": 3663511784, "snr": 7.25, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "borbons mobile (bm)" }, { "node_id": 861940844, "snr": -15.5, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "Elborro (ELBO)" }, { "node_id": 2224828440, "snr": 1.0, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "!849c3018" }, { "node_id": 2537385532, "snr": -7.0, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "PD0OM#2 (P0M2)" }, { "node_id": 1133167166, "snr": 5.75, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "Gletsjer (c23e)" }, { "node_id": 2417353941, "snr": 3.0, "last_rx_time": null, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": null, "last_rx_time_str": "Unknown", "node_name": "n00b0ss t114 Mobil node (nt14)" } ], "neighbor_count": 10, "node_name": "MeshingD (MSHD)", "last_sent_by_name": "MeshingD (MSHD)" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!4d84337b", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1300509563, "to": 1, "id": 2465259673, "rx_time": 1755045409, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 123, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 71, "payload": "08fbe690ec0410fbe690ec0418c070220b0886a0a7ef04150000c840220b08bad3ecf705150000d040220b08ecccef810b150000d040220b08f8e6ec99041500008040220b08e881f3d20d150000e840220b08ecd8809b0315000078c1220b0898e0f0a408150000803f220b08bcdcf5b909150000e0c0220b08be84ab9c04150000b840220b08d5c9d780091500004040", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "node_id": 1300509563, "last_sent_by_id": 1300509563, "node_broadcast_interval_secs": 14400, "neighbors": [ { "node_id": 1307168774, "snr": 6.25 }, { "node_id": 1593518522, "snr": 6.5 }, { "node_id": 2956715628, "snr": 6.5 }, { "node_id": 1127953272, "snr": 4.0 }, { "node_id": 3663511784, "snr": 7.25 }, { "node_id": 861940844, "snr": -15.5 }, { "node_id": 2224828440, "snr": 1.0 }, { "node_id": 2537385532, "snr": -7.0 }, { "node_id": 1133167166, "snr": 5.75 }, { "node_id": 2417353941, "snr": 3.0 } ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NEIGHBORINFO_APP", "message_class": "NeighborInfo" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (145 bytes)
08fbe690ec0410fbe690ec0418c070220b0886a0a7ef04150000c840220b08bad3ecf705150000d040220b08ecccef810b150000d040220b08f8e6ec99041500008040220b08e881f3d20d150000e840220b08ecd8809b0315000078c1220b0898e0f0a408150000803f220b08bcdcf5b909150000e0c0220b08be84ab9c04150000b840220b08d5c9d780091500004040
Hex Analysis:
Size:145 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
MeshingD (MSHD) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-08-13 02:36:48 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways