Packet #2194081 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Miegtastic (Mieg) to !ffffffff

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
77
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2194081
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe98a46d5
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-13 03:01:02 UTC
From Node: Miegtastic (Mieg)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: PD0WES-Louis-3543 (PL43)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -94 dBm
SNR: -4.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 77 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Miegtastic
Short Name:Mieg
Node ID:!849a5b58
MAC Address:sIGEmltY
Hardware:HELTEC_WIRELESS_PAPER
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:77 bytes
Gateway:!7c5b0278
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !7c5b0278
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (77 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224708440
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 77 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -94.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -4.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1755046860
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 248
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755046862.6685781
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !7c5b0278
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -94.0 dBm
SNR: -4.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:77 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!849a5b58", "long_name": "Miegtastic", "short_name": "Mieg", "macaddr": "sIGEmltY", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WIRELESS_PAPER" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!7c5b0278", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224708440, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3918153429, "rx_time": 1755046860, "rx_snr": -4.25, "rx_rssi": -94, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 248, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213834396135623538120a4d6965677461737469631a044d6965672206b081849a5b582831380142205dd68a499fc040d48bfe479cdff9b3a33f323afa499b6f209c084c804d998c224800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!849a5b58", "long_name": "Miegtastic", "short_name": "Mieg", "macaddr": "sIGEmltY", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WIRELESS_PAPER", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "XdaKSZ/AQNSL/kec3/mzoz8yOvpJm28gnAhMgE2ZjCI=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (77 bytes)
0a09213834396135623538120a4d6965677461737469631a044d6965672206b081849a5b582831380142205dd68a499fc040d48bfe479cdff9b3a33f323afa499b6f209c084c804d998c224800
Hex Analysis:
Size:77 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
PD0WES-Louis-3543 (PL43) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-94.0 dBm -4.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:02 Current
Cornerstone (Amsterdam NL) (Crnr) -8.004s
Before 		-50.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:00:54 View
Wateringweg, Haarlem (WaHa) -3.565s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:00:59 View
Ams Zuidas Base (AZ4) -3.435s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -4.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:00:59 View
Destiny Long 🏠🔌🌐🛰️ (Long) -2.718s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:00:59 View
Bastiaan home (BB34) -1.788s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:00 View
HLM Raaks Base 🏡🛜 (HLR1) -0.537s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -17.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:02 View
MeshingD (MSHD) -0.141s
Before 		-106.0 dBm 3.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:02 View
NL-3545-Knalliebar (KNB0) -0.008s
Before 		-128.0 dBm -18.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:02 View
3551-base (3551) +0.125s
After 		-140.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:02 View
Meshtastic cc28 (cc28) +0.274s
After 		-123.0 dBm -16.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:02 View
Meshtastic 9e2c (9e2c) +0.969s
After 		-128.0 dBm -19.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:03 View
Leimuiden - Bas (LMDN) +1.758s
After 		-126.0 dBm -18.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 03:01:04 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways