Packet #2777908 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from II Opladen Bf (IIbf) to NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
131
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2777908
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1e76ffb7
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-17 05:26:21 UTC
From Node: II Opladen Bf (IIbf)
To Node: NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: GOC-Parkstad.nl (GOC)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -126 dBm
SNR: -16.5 dBm
Hop Info: 6/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 131 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo) LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -6.0 dB 4.25 dB -16.75 dB -4.25 dB -14.75 dB
Return Path: IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp) GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) 🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1) 🦁FH30 (FH30) BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)
SNR Back: -8.5 dB -10.0 dB 2.0 dB -17.5 dB 6.5 dB -2.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) 70.81 km -6.0 dB Origin Hops
2 GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) 205 m 4.25 dB Relay Hops
3 GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo) 8.44 km -16.75 dB Relay Hops
4 DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo) LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1) Unknown -4.25 dB Relay Hops
5 LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1) II Opladen Bf (IIbf) Unknown -14.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 II Opladen Bf (IIbf) IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp) 6.69 km -8.5 dB Return Start Hops
2 IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp) GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) 6.89 km -10.0 dB Return Relay Hops
3 GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) 205 m 2.0 dB Return Relay Hops
4 GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) 🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1) Unknown -17.5 dB Return Relay Hops
5 🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1) 🦁FH30 (FH30) Unknown 6.5 dB Return Relay Hops
6 🦁FH30 (FH30) BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt) Unknown -2.25 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
79.45 km
Total Return Distance
13.78 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:131 bytes
Gateway:!4357860c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !4357860c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (131 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 382705676
Source node ID
uint32
to 862510964
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 131 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -126.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1755401179
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755401181.6301563
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !4357860c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -126.0 dBm
SNR: -16.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:131 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 3877124046, 1129788044 ], "snr_towards": [ -6.0, 4.25, -16.75, -4.25, -14.75 ], "route_back": [ 382705704, 303317582, 2111531432, 2560166608, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -8.5, -10.0, 2.0, -17.5, 6.5, -2.25 ], "route_node_names": { "2111531432": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "382705704": "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "1129788044": "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "382705676": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "3877124046": "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "303317582": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "2560166608": "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "3328576942": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "862510964": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "2688087768": "🦁FH30 (FH30)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2777908, "timestamp": 1755401181.6301563, "from_node_id": 382705676, "to_node_id": 862510964, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!4357860c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 511115191, "rssi": -126, "snr": -16.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 131, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a104e421412a869db7dce3718e78c3257431229e8ffffffffffffffff0111bdffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff011a1828a0cf164e421412a869db7dd00a9998d8f638a0ae0d66c6222adeffffffffffffffff01d8ffffffffffffffff0108baffffffffffffffff011af7ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1755401179, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-17 05:26:21", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "to_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "gateway_name": "GOC-Parkstad.nl (GOC)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1129809420, "latitude": 50.873372, "longitude": 6.075175, "altitude": 151, "timestamp": 1755502198.1585271, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-18 09:29:58", "display_name": "GOC-Parkstad.nl", "long_name": "GOC-Parkstad.nl", "short_name": "GOC", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2777908, "from_node_id": 382705676, "to_node_id": 862510964, "timestamp": 1755401181.6301563, "gateway_id": "!4357860c", "raw_payload": "0a104e421412a869db7dce3718e78c3257431229e8ffffffffffffffff0111bdffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff011a1828a0cf164e421412a869db7dd00a9998d8f638a0ae0d66c6222adeffffffffffffffff01d8ffffffffffffffff0108baffffffffffffffff011af7ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "to_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 3877124046, 1129788044 ], "snr_towards": [ -6.0, 4.25, -16.75, -4.25, -14.75 ], "route_back": [ 382705704, 303317582, 2111531432, 2560166608, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -8.5, -10.0, 2.0, -17.5, 6.5, -2.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 862510964, 303317582, 2111531432, 3877124046, 1129788044, 382705676 ], "node_names": [ "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.0, 4.25, -16.75, -4.25, -14.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755401115.5499659, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 3877124046, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8436.159786179287, "from_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "to_location_timestamp": 1755395847.8176816, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3877124046, "to_node_id": 1129788044, "from_node_name": "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "to_node_name": "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1129788044, "to_node_id": 382705676, "from_node_name": "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "to_node_name": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 382705676, 382705704, 303317582, 2111531432, 2560166608, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "node_names": [ "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.5, -10.0, 2.0, -17.5, 6.5, -2.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382705676, "to_node_id": 382705704, "from_node_name": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "to_node_name": "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6688.83710691131, "from_location_timestamp": 1755397928.7322233, "to_location_timestamp": 1755396862.4174504, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 382705704, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6885.1383619694525, "from_location_timestamp": 1755396862.4174504, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 2560166608, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2560166608, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "to_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 862510964, 303317582, 2111531432, 3877124046, 1129788044, 382705676, 382705704, 2560166608, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "node_names": [ "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.0, 4.25, -16.75, -4.25, -14.75, -8.5, -10.0, 2.0, -17.5, 6.5, -2.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755401115.5499659, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 3877124046, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8436.159786179287, "from_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "to_location_timestamp": 1755395847.8176816, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3877124046, "to_node_id": 1129788044, "from_node_name": "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "to_node_name": "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1129788044, "to_node_id": 382705676, "from_node_name": "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "to_node_name": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 382705676, "to_node_id": 382705704, "from_node_name": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "to_node_name": "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6688.83710691131, "from_location_timestamp": 1755397928.7322233, "to_location_timestamp": 1755396862.4174504, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 382705704, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6885.1383619694525, "from_location_timestamp": 1755396862.4174504, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 2560166608, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 2560166608, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "to_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 11 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) → GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) → GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) → DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo) → LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1) → II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "return_path_display": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf) → IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp) → GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) → GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) → 🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1) → 🦁FH30 (FH30) → BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "actual_rf_path_display": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) → GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) → GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) → DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo) → LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1) → II Opladen Bf (IIbf) → IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp) → 🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1) → 🦁FH30 (FH30) → BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755401115.5499659, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 3877124046, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8436.159786179287, "from_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "to_location_timestamp": 1755395847.8176816, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3877124046, "to_node_id": 1129788044, "from_node_name": "DL1LEV G11 JO31mb (MaHo)", "to_node_name": "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1129788044, "to_node_id": 382705676, "from_node_name": "LEV1 mt@encircle360.com (LEV1)", "to_node_name": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382705676, "to_node_id": 382705704, "from_node_name": "II Opladen Bf (IIbf)", "to_node_name": "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6688.83710691131, "from_location_timestamp": 1755397928.7322233, "to_location_timestamp": 1755396862.4174504, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 382705704, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "IL LEV Neuboddenberg (0ILp)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6885.1383619694525, "from_location_timestamp": 1755396862.4174504, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755399902.1646273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 21.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 2560166608, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2560166608, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 1 (MOB1)", "to_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -2.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 79453.04834846391, "total_return_distance": 13779.302548543792 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!4357860c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 382705676, "to": 862510964, "id": 511115191, "rx_time": 1755401179, "rx_snr": -16.5, "rx_rssi": -126, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a104e421412a869db7dce3718e78c3257431229e8ffffffffffffffff0111bdffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff011a1828a0cf164e421412a869db7dd00a9998d8f638a0ae0d66c6222adeffffffffffffffff01d8ffffffffffffffff0108baffffffffffffffff011af7ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 3877124046, 1129788044 ], "snr_towards": [ -24, 17, -67, -17, -59 ], "route_back": [ 382705704, 303317582, 2111531432, 2560166608, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -34, -40, 8, -70, 26, -9 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (131 bytes)
0a104e421412a869db7dce3718e78c3257431229e8ffffffffffffffff0111bdffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01c5ffffffffffffffff011a1828a0cf164e421412a869db7dd00a9998d8f638a0ae0d66c6222adeffffffffffffffff01d8ffffffffffffffff0108baffffffffffffffff011af7ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:131 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
GOC-Parkstad.nl (GOC) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-126.0 dBm -16.50 dB 6 LongFast 2025-08-17 05:26:21 Current
Terwinselen | Kerkrade | Netherlands (TKNB) -0.134s
Before
-121.0 dBm -1.50 dB 6 OpenChat 2025-08-17 05:26:21 View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways