Packet #2792278 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4) to NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
131
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2792278
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0e3125f2
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-17 07:55:28 UTC
From Node: DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)
To Node: NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Terwinselen | Kerkrade | Netherlands (TKNB)
Channel: OpenChat
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -2.25 dBm
Hop Info: 6/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 131 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) → GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) → !ffffffff → JR01
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -6.0 dB 1.0 dB -32.0 dB -18.0 dB -16.25 dB
Return Path: JR01 → DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1) → DF (D1KD) → Meshtastic b514 (b514) → 🊁FH30 (FH30) → BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)
SNR Back: -13.5 dB 2.0 dB -10.25 dB -11.25 dB 6.25 dB -5.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) 70.81 km -6.0 dB Origin Hops
2 GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) 205 m 1.0 dB Relay Hops
3 GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Relay Hops
4 !ffffffff JR01 Unknown -18.0 dB Relay Hops
5 JR01 DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4) 3.68 km -16.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4) JR01 3.68 km -13.5 dB Return Start Hops
2 JR01 DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1) 3.65 km 2.0 dB Return Relay Hops
3 DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1) DF (D1KD) 17.49 km -10.25 dB Return Relay Hops
4 DF (D1KD) Meshtastic b514 (b514) 30.12 km -11.25 dB Return Relay Hops
5 Meshtastic b514 (b514) 🊁FH30 (FH30) Unknown 6.25 dB Return Relay Hops
6 🊁FH30 (FH30) BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt) Unknown -5.25 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
74.70 km
Total Return Distance
54.94 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:131 bytes
Gateway:!da9d6938
Channel:OpenChat
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da9d6938
Node ID format
channel_id OpenChat
packet MeshPacket (131 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3127542196
Source node ID
uint32
to 862510964
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 131 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -2.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1755410128
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755410128.5903065
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: OpenChat
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !da9d6938
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -2.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:131 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 4294967295, 3662968760 ], "snr_towards": [ -6.0, 1.0, -32.0, -18.0, -16.25 ], "route_back": [ 3662968760, 3583078493, 1128155488, 1127986452, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -13.5, 2.0, -10.25, -11.25, 6.25, -5.25 ], "route_node_names": { "1128155488": "DF (D1KD)", "2111531432": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "303317582": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "2688087768": "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "3328576942": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "1127986452": "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "3127542196": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "862510964": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "3662968760": "JR01", "3583078493": "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2792278, "timestamp": 1755410128.5903065, "from_node_id": 3127542196, "to_node_id": 862510964, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!da9d6938", "channel_id": "OpenChat", "mesh_packet_id": 238102002, "rssi": -121, "snr": -2.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 131, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a104e421412a869db7dffffffffb87754da1229e8ffffffffffffffff010480ffffffffffffffff01b8ffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a18b87754da5d7091d560493e4314b53b43d8f638a0ae0d66c6222acaffffffffffffffff0108d7ffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff0119ebffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1755410128, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-17 07:55:28", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "to_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "gateway_name": "Terwinselen | Kerkrade | Netherlands (TKNB)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3667749176, "latitude": 50.8649472, "longitude": 6.0301312, "altitude": 100, "timestamp": 1755660473.5909498, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-20 05:27:53", "display_name": "Terwinselen | Kerkrade | Netherlands", "long_name": "Terwinselen | Kerkrade | Netherlands", "short_name": "TKNB", "hw_model": "TLORA_V2_1_1P6" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2792278, "from_node_id": 3127542196, "to_node_id": 862510964, "timestamp": 1755410128.5903065, "gateway_id": "!da9d6938", "raw_payload": "0a104e421412a869db7dffffffffb87754da1229e8ffffffffffffffff010480ffffffffffffffff01b8ffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a18b87754da5d7091d560493e4314b53b43d8f638a0ae0d66c6222acaffffffffffffffff0108d7ffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff0119ebffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "to_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 4294967295, 3662968760 ], "snr_towards": [ -6.0, 1.0, -32.0, -18.0, -16.25 ], "route_back": [ 3662968760, 3583078493, 1128155488, 1127986452, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -13.5, 2.0, -10.25, -11.25, 6.25, -5.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 862510964, 303317582, 2111531432, 4294967295, 3662968760, 3127542196 ], "node_names": [ "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "!ffffffff", "JR01", "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.0, 1.0, -32.0, -18.0, -16.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755406903.0391657, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 23.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755406121.4320672, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 3662968760, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "JR01", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3662968760, "to_node_id": 3127542196, "from_node_name": "JR01", "to_node_name": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3678.234157920114, "from_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "to_location_timestamp": 1755408298.644473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 3127542196, 3662968760, 3583078493, 1128155488, 1127986452, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "node_names": [ "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "JR01", "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "DF (D1KD)", "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.5, 2.0, -10.25, -11.25, 6.25, -5.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3127542196, "to_node_id": 3662968760, "from_node_name": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "to_node_name": "JR01", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3678.234157920114, "from_location_timestamp": 1755408298.644473, "to_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3662968760, "to_node_id": 3583078493, "from_node_name": "JR01", "to_node_name": "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3653.2450401842098, "from_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "to_location_timestamp": 1755385016.2449872, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3583078493, "to_node_id": 1128155488, "from_node_name": "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "to_node_name": "DF (D1KD)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17489.44971018749, "from_location_timestamp": 1755385016.2449872, "to_location_timestamp": 1755406866.403, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1128155488, "to_node_id": 1127986452, "from_node_name": "DF (D1KD)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30118.248860501484, "from_location_timestamp": 1755406866.403, "to_location_timestamp": 1755409329.7664235, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1127986452, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "to_node_name": "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 862510964, 303317582, 2111531432, 4294967295, 3662968760, 3127542196, 3583078493, 1128155488, 1127986452, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "node_names": [ "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "!ffffffff", "JR01", "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "DF (D1KD)", "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.0, 1.0, -32.0, -18.0, -16.25, -13.5, 2.0, -10.25, -11.25, 6.25, -5.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755406903.0391657, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 23.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755406121.4320672, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 3662968760, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "JR01", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3662968760, "to_node_id": 3127542196, "from_node_name": "JR01", "to_node_name": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3678.234157920114, "from_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "to_location_timestamp": 1755408298.644473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 3127542196, "to_node_id": 3662968760, "from_node_name": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "to_node_name": "JR01", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3678.234157920114, "from_location_timestamp": 1755408298.644473, "to_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3662968760, "to_node_id": 3583078493, "from_node_name": "JR01", "to_node_name": "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3653.2450401842098, "from_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "to_location_timestamp": 1755385016.2449872, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 3583078493, "to_node_id": 1128155488, "from_node_name": "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "to_node_name": "DF (D1KD)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17489.44971018749, "from_location_timestamp": 1755385016.2449872, "to_location_timestamp": 1755406866.403, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1128155488, "to_node_id": 1127986452, "from_node_name": "DF (D1KD)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30118.248860501484, "from_location_timestamp": 1755406866.403, "to_location_timestamp": 1755409329.7664235, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 1127986452, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "to_node_name": "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 11 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) → GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) → GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) → !ffffffff → JR01 → DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "return_path_display": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4) → JR01 → DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1) → DF (D1KD) → Meshtastic b514 (b514) → 🊁FH30 (FH30) → BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "actual_rf_path_display": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) → GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) → GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) → !ffffffff → JR01 → DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4) → DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1) → DF (D1KD) → Meshtastic b514 (b514) → 🊁FH30 (FH30) → BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755406903.0391657, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 23.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755406121.4320672, "from_location_age_warning": "from 23.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 3662968760, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "JR01", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3662968760, "to_node_id": 3127542196, "from_node_name": "JR01", "to_node_name": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3678.234157920114, "from_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "to_location_timestamp": 1755408298.644473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3127542196, "to_node_id": 3662968760, "from_node_name": "DKN4 |🔋📡🏠🚚 (DKN4)", "to_node_name": "JR01", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3678.234157920114, "from_location_timestamp": 1755408298.644473, "to_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3662968760, "to_node_id": 3583078493, "from_node_name": "JR01", "to_node_name": "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "snr": 2.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3653.2450401842098, "from_location_timestamp": 1755361961.4950833, "to_location_timestamp": 1755385016.2449872, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3583078493, "to_node_id": 1128155488, "from_node_name": "DUS-Unterbach-01 (DSU1)", "to_node_name": "DF (D1KD)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17489.44971018749, "from_location_timestamp": 1755385016.2449872, "to_location_timestamp": 1755406866.403, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1128155488, "to_node_id": 1127986452, "from_node_name": "DF (D1KD)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30118.248860501484, "from_location_timestamp": 1755406866.403, "to_location_timestamp": 1755409329.7664235, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1127986452, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic b514 (b514)", "to_node_name": "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🊁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 74695.12272020474, "total_return_distance": 54939.1777687933 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da9d6938", "channel_id": "OpenChat", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3127542196, "to": 862510964, "id": 238102002, "rx_time": 1755410128, "rx_snr": -2.25, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a104e421412a869db7dffffffffb87754da1229e8ffffffffffffffff010480ffffffffffffffff01b8ffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a18b87754da5d7091d560493e4314b53b43d8f638a0ae0d66c6222acaffffffffffffffff0108d7ffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff0119ebffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 4294967295, 3662968760 ], "snr_towards": [ -24, 4, -128, -72, -65 ], "route_back": [ 3662968760, 3583078493, 1128155488, 1127986452, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -54, 8, -41, -45, 25, -21 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (131 bytes)
0a104e421412a869db7dffffffffb87754da1229e8ffffffffffffffff010480ffffffffffffffff01b8ffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff011a18b87754da5d7091d560493e4314b53b43d8f638a0ae0d66c6222acaffffffffffffffff0108d7ffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff0119ebffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:131 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Terwinselen | Kerkrade | Netherlands (TKNB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-121.0 dBm -2.25 dB 6 OpenChat 2025-08-17 07:55:28 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways