Packet #2815664 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1) to NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
150
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2815664
Mesh Packet ID: 0x99c7f96f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-17 11:52:35 UTC
From Node: stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)
To Node: NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: GOC-Parkstad.nl (GOC)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -128 dBm
SNR: -18.0 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 150 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) II Witzhelden (IIwz) !ffffffff RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -8.25 dB 5.25 dB 3.5 dB -32.0 dB -13.0 dB 0.0 dB
Return Path: RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞) !ffffffff Süchteln (0kx2) DB0VIE-12 (0VIE) 🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2) 🦁FH30 (FH30) BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)
SNR Back: -10.0 dB -32.0 dB -16.0 dB -10.0 dB -16.5 dB 6.25 dB -4.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) 70.81 km -8.25 dB Origin Hops
2 GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) 205 m 5.25 dB Relay Hops
3 GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) II Witzhelden (IIwz) 4.81 km 3.5 dB Relay Hops
4 II Witzhelden (IIwz) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Relay Hops
5 !ffffffff RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞) Unknown -13.0 dB Relay Hops
6 RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞) stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1) 3.47 km 0.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1) RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞) 3.47 km -10.0 dB Return Start Hops
2 RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Return Relay Hops
3 !ffffffff Süchteln (0kx2) Unknown -16.0 dB Return Relay Hops
4 Süchteln (0kx2) DB0VIE-12 (0VIE) Unknown -10.0 dB Return Relay Hops
5 DB0VIE-12 (0VIE) 🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2) Unknown -16.5 dB Return Relay Hops
6 🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2) 🦁FH30 (FH30) Unknown 6.25 dB Return Relay Hops
7 🦁FH30 (FH30) BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt) Unknown -4.0 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
79.30 km
Total Return Distance
3.47 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:150 bytes
Gateway:!4357860c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !4357860c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (150 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3806662872
Source node ID
uint32
to 862510964
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 150 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -128.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -18.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1755424354
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755424355.325794
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !4357860c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -128.0 dBm
SNR: -18.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:150 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 2630866313, 4294967295, 2877628136 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.25, 5.25, 3.5, -32.0, -13.0, 0.0 ], "route_back": [ 2877628136, 4294967295, 2697735112, 3774306404, 178371726, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -10.0, -32.0, -16.0, -10.0, -16.5, 6.25, -4.0 ], "route_node_names": { "3806662872": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "3774306404": "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "2111531432": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "2630866313": "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "2877628136": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "2697735112": "Süchteln (0kx2)", "303317582": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "178371726": "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "3328576942": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "862510964": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "2688087768": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2815664, "timestamp": 1755424355.325794, "from_node_id": 3806662872, "to_node_id": 862510964, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!4357860c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2580019567, "rssi": -128, "snr": -18.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 150, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a144e421412a869db7d89d5cf9cffffffffe81e85ab1221dfffffffffffffffff01150e80ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01001a1ce81e85abffffffffc82bcca06458f7e08ebca10ad8f638a0ae0d66c6223dd8ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff01d8ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff0119f0ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1755424354, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-17 11:52:35", "hop_count": 7, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "to_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "gateway_name": "GOC-Parkstad.nl (GOC)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1129809420, "latitude": 50.873372, "longitude": 6.075175, "altitude": 151, "timestamp": 1755521125.8158615, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-18 14:45:25", "display_name": "GOC-Parkstad.nl", "long_name": "GOC-Parkstad.nl", "short_name": "GOC", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2815664, "from_node_id": 3806662872, "to_node_id": 862510964, "timestamp": 1755424355.325794, "gateway_id": "!4357860c", "raw_payload": "0a144e421412a869db7d89d5cf9cffffffffe81e85ab1221dfffffffffffffffff01150e80ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01001a1ce81e85abffffffffc82bcca06458f7e08ebca10ad8f638a0ae0d66c6223dd8ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff01d8ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff0119f0ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "to_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 2630866313, 4294967295, 2877628136 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.25, 5.25, 3.5, -32.0, -13.0, 0.0 ], "route_back": [ 2877628136, 4294967295, 2697735112, 3774306404, 178371726, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -10.0, -32.0, -16.0, -10.0, -16.5, 6.25, -4.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 862510964, 303317582, 2111531432, 2630866313, 4294967295, 2877628136, 3806662872 ], "node_names": [ "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "!ffffffff", "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.25, 5.25, 3.5, -32.0, -13.0, 0.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755423883.3922405, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 5.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755419472.6115656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 2630866313, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4809.770039429147, "from_location_timestamp": 1755419472.6115656, "to_location_timestamp": 1755308252.902763, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2630866313, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 2877628136, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2877628136, "to_node_id": 3806662872, "from_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "to_node_name": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3469.276837874604, "from_location_timestamp": 1755038142.3516028, "to_location_timestamp": 1755409837.3954513, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 3806662872, 2877628136, 4294967295, 2697735112, 3774306404, 178371726, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "node_names": [ "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "!ffffffff", "Süchteln (0kx2)", "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.0, -32.0, -16.0, -10.0, -16.5, 6.25, -4.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3806662872, "to_node_id": 2877628136, "from_node_name": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "to_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3469.276837874604, "from_location_timestamp": 1755409837.3954513, "to_location_timestamp": 1755038142.3516028, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2877628136, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 2697735112, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Süchteln (0kx2)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2697735112, "to_node_id": 3774306404, "from_node_name": "Süchteln (0kx2)", "to_node_name": "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3774306404, "to_node_id": 178371726, "from_node_name": "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "to_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 178371726, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "to_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -4.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 862510964, 303317582, 2111531432, 2630866313, 4294967295, 2877628136, 3806662872, 2697735112, 3774306404, 178371726, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "node_names": [ "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "!ffffffff", "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "Süchteln (0kx2)", "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.25, 5.25, 3.5, -32.0, -13.0, 0.0, -10.0, -32.0, -16.0, -10.0, -16.5, 6.25, -4.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755423883.3922405, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 5.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755419472.6115656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 2630866313, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4809.770039429147, "from_location_timestamp": 1755419472.6115656, "to_location_timestamp": 1755308252.902763, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2630866313, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 2877628136, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2877628136, "to_node_id": 3806662872, "from_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "to_node_name": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3469.276837874604, "from_location_timestamp": 1755038142.3516028, "to_location_timestamp": 1755409837.3954513, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 3806662872, "to_node_id": 2877628136, "from_node_name": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "to_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3469.276837874604, "from_location_timestamp": 1755409837.3954513, "to_location_timestamp": 1755038142.3516028, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2877628136, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 2697735112, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Süchteln (0kx2)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 2697735112, "to_node_id": 3774306404, "from_node_name": "Süchteln (0kx2)", "to_node_name": "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 3774306404, "to_node_id": 178371726, "from_node_name": "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "to_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 178371726, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "to_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -4.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 13 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) → GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) → GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) → II Witzhelden (IIwz) → !ffffffff → RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞) → stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "return_path_display": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1) → RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞) → !ffffffff → Süchteln (0kx2) → DB0VIE-12 (0VIE) → 🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2) → 🦁FH30 (FH30) → BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "actual_rf_path_display": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD) → GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP) → GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF) → II Witzhelden (IIwz) → !ffffffff → RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞) → stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1) → Süchteln (0kx2) → DB0VIE-12 (0VIE) → 🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2) → 🦁FH30 (FH30) → BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 862510964, "to_node_id": 303317582, "from_node_name": "NHI-DG-IM-GCFD (GCFD)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70811.5614826216, "from_location_timestamp": 1755423883.3922405, "to_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 303317582, "to_node_id": 2111531432, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-P1-SOLAR (GLWP)", "to_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "snr": 5.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 205.32707966302948, "from_location_timestamp": 1755324102.773538, "to_location_timestamp": 1755419472.6115656, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2111531432, "to_node_id": 2630866313, "from_node_name": "GLWKJK-F-Solar (GLWF)", "to_node_name": "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4809.770039429147, "from_location_timestamp": 1755419472.6115656, "to_location_timestamp": 1755308252.902763, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2630866313, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "II Witzhelden (IIwz)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 2877628136, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2877628136, "to_node_id": 3806662872, "from_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "to_node_name": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3469.276837874604, "from_location_timestamp": 1755038142.3516028, "to_location_timestamp": 1755409837.3954513, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3806662872, "to_node_id": 2877628136, "from_node_name": "stefanj9 Router (JO31jf) (SJR1)", "to_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3469.276837874604, "from_location_timestamp": 1755409837.3954513, "to_location_timestamp": 1755038142.3516028, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2877628136, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "RT03 Dusseldorf(2.6.10) (🌞)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 2697735112, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Süchteln (0kx2)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2697735112, "to_node_id": 3774306404, "from_node_name": "Süchteln (0kx2)", "to_node_name": "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3774306404, "to_node_id": 178371726, "from_node_name": "DB0VIE-12 (0VIE)", "to_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 178371726, "to_node_id": 2688087768, "from_node_name": "🦁Mobilekoffer 2 (MOB2)", "to_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 2688087768, "to_node_id": 3328576942, "from_node_name": "🦁FH30 (FH30)", "to_node_name": "BW Meshtastic Router (bwrt)", "snr": -4.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 79295.93543958839, "total_return_distance": 3469.276837874604 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!4357860c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3806662872, "to": 862510964, "id": 2580019567, "rx_time": 1755424354, "rx_snr": -18.0, "rx_rssi": -128, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a144e421412a869db7d89d5cf9cffffffffe81e85ab1221dfffffffffffffffff01150e80ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01001a1ce81e85abffffffffc82bcca06458f7e08ebca10ad8f638a0ae0d66c6223dd8ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff01d8ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff0119f0ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 303317582, 2111531432, 2630866313, 4294967295, 2877628136 ], "snr_towards": [ -33, 21, 14, -128, -52, 0 ], "route_back": [ 2877628136, 4294967295, 2697735112, 3774306404, 178371726, 2688087768, 3328576942 ], "snr_back": [ -40, -128, -64, -40, -66, 25, -16 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (150 bytes)
0a144e421412a869db7d89d5cf9cffffffffe81e85ab1221dfffffffffffffffff01150e80ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01001a1ce81e85abffffffffc82bcca06458f7e08ebca10ad8f638a0ae0d66c6223dd8ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff01d8ffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff0119f0ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:150 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
GOC-Parkstad.nl (GOC) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-128.0 dBm -18.00 dB 7 LongFast 2025-08-17 11:52:35 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways