Packet #2851361 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Solar Station Relex Man ☀️🔋 (SSRM) to !ffffffff

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
97
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2851361
Mesh Packet ID: 0x5c132575
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-17 18:09:49 UTC
From Node: Solar Station Relex Man ☀️🔋 (SSRM)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Base Station Relex Man 🏠🌐 (BSRM)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -84 dBm
SNR: 12.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 97 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Solar Station Relex Man ☀️🔋
Short Name:SSRM
Node ID:!9bb75c71
MAC Address:7zCbt1xx
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:97 bytes
Gateway:!7a6d06f0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !7a6d06f0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (97 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2612485233
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 97 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -84.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 12.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1755446968
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755446989.1942616
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !7a6d06f0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -84.0 dBm
SNR: 12.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:97 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!9bb75c71", "long_name": "Solar Station Relex Man ☀️🔋", "short_name": "SSRM", "macaddr": "7zCbt1xx", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!7a6d06f0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2612485233, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1544758645, "rx_time": 1755446968, "rx_snr": 12.5, "rx_rssi": -84, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092139626237356337311222536f6c61722053746174696f6e2052656c6578204d616e20e29880efb88ff09f948b1a045353524d2206ef309bb75c7128094220f9f6bea6042911fcf6ff410b1de3f616dcf762c4f6a342f5738816ae566dfe67", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!9bb75c71", "long_name": "Solar Station Relex Man ☀️🔋", "short_name": "SSRM", "macaddr": "7zCbt1xx", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "public_key": "+fa+pgQpEfz2/0ELHeP2Ftz3YsT2o0L1c4gWrlZt/mc=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (97 bytes)
0a092139626237356337311222536f6c61722053746174696f6e2052656c6578204d616e20e29880efb88ff09f948b1a045353524d2206ef309bb75c7128094220f9f6bea6042911fcf6ff410b1de3f616dcf762c4f6a342f5738816ae566dfe67
Hex Analysis:
Size:97 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Base Station Relex Man 🏠🌐 (BSRM) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-84.0 dBm 12.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-08-17 18:09:49 Current
Sjaak500's Relay Station (s500) -0.134s
Before 		-128.0 dBm -17.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-08-17 18:09:49 View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways