Packet #2873448 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Paul outdoor (front) (pao2) to Fiveblades (0001)

5
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
85
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2873448
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc3e1405a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-17 21:54:21 UTC
From Node: Paul outdoor (front) (pao2)
To Node: Fiveblades (0001)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Paul outdoor (front) (pao2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 85 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Paul outdoor (front)
Short Name:pao2
Node ID:!75454bde
MAC Address:3Md1RUve
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:85 bytes
Gateway:!75454bde
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !75454bde
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (85 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1967475678
Source node ID
uint32
to 3662962784
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 85 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1755460460
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 10
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 222
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755460461.07732
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !75454bde
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:85 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!75454bde", "long_name": "Paul outdoor (front)", "short_name": "pao2", "macaddr": "3Md1RUve", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!75454bde", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1967475678, "to": 3662962784, "id": 3286319194, "rx_time": 1755460460, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 222, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921373534353462646512145061756c206f7574646f6f72202866726f6e74291a0470616f322206dcc775454bde28094220f062caeb2ba69010bc230f8e4a491ef27d32f30510eca91dfa76dd4f64fc6e4c4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!75454bde", "long_name": "Paul outdoor (front)", "short_name": "pao2", "macaddr": "3Md1RUve", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "public_key": "8GLK6yumkBC8Iw+OSkke8n0y8wUQ7Kkd+nbdT2T8bkw=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (85 bytes)
0a0921373534353462646512145061756c206f7574646f6f72202866726f6e74291a0470616f322206dcc775454bde28094220f062caeb2ba69010bc230f8e4a491ef27d32f30510eca91dfa76dd4f64fc6e4c4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:85 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Paul outdoor (front) (pao2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-08-17 21:54:21 Current
PD0WES-Louis-3543 (PL43) +27.349s
After
-87.0 dBm 1.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-17 21:54:48 View
NL-3545-Knalliebar (KNB0) +29.159s
After
-113.0 dBm -0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-17 21:54:50 View
NL-3534-Schepenbuurt🏠🔌🌐 (3534) +30.119s
After
-110.0 dBm -2.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-17 21:54:51 View
Sciuro Home (🏠) +34.832s
After
-112.0 dBm -2.25 dB 7 LongFast 2025-08-17 21:54:55 View
5

Total Receptions

5

Unique Gateways