Packet #2057235 Success

POSITION_APP packet from PA3JH T-1000 📟 (3JH6) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
33
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2057235
Mesh Packet ID: 0x750dfc8f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-12 04:50:10 UTC
From Node: PA3JH T-1000 📟 (3JH6)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: MT Node Pey (PEY)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -10.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 33 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:51.461462°
Longitude:5.464768°
Altitude:6 m
Satellites:8
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:33 bytes
Gateway:!433ca0fc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433ca0fc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (33 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 940467120
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 33 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -10.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1754967009
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 240
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1754967010.7675004
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Full GPS precision shared
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433ca0fc
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -10.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:33 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 51.4614616, "longitude": 5.4647683, "altitude": 6, "sats_in_view": 8, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433ca0fc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 940467120, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1963850895, "rx_time": 1754967009, "rx_snr": -10.5, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 240, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d5865ac1e1583db4103180625d2ab9a68280258ac017800800100980108b80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 514614616, "longitude_i": 54647683, "altitude": 6, "time": 1754966994, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 172, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "sats_in_view": 8, "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (33 bytes)
0d5865ac1e1583db4103180625d2ab9a68280258ac017800800100980108b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:33 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
MT Node Pey (PEY) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-117.0 dBm -10.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:10 Current
PA3JH 🗼 (2.7.3) (3JH2) -3.794s
Before
-101.0 dBm -5.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:06 View
Chopin (Chpn) -3.529s
Before
-143.0 dBm -19.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:07 View
EH14 - Malden (EH14) -3.024s
Before
-117.0 dBm -14.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:07 View
Hendrik ido ambacht 3 (Hia3) -1.613s
Before
-139.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:09 View
NIMB1 (6680) -1.480s
Before
-113.0 dBm -5.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:09 View
NL-3545-Knalliebar (KNB0) -0.557s
Before
-94.0 dBm 6.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:10 View
PT | T-Deck 2 (PTD2) -0.133s
Before
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:10 View
PE1NTN-3 (NTN3) +0.522s
After
-125.0 dBm -15.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:11 View
MeshNet (GS-D) +0.655s
After
Unknown Unknown 5 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:11 View
MeshNet (GS-D) +0.670s
After
Unknown Unknown 5 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:11 View
MeshNet.NL (GS0D) +0.685s
After
-119.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:11 View
MeshNet.NL (GS0D) +0.699s
After
-119.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:11 View
PD0WES-Louis-3543 (PL43) +1.301s
After
-110.0 dBm -18.50 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-12 04:50:12 View
Meshtastic af18 (af18) +5087.577s
After
-115.0 dBm -6.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-12 06:14:58 View
15

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways