Packet #2221049 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from EHV-Router-46m (6.2) ☀️ (Boca) to !ffffffff

21
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2221049
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc2410bad
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-13 06:42:02 UTC
From Node: EHV-Router-46m (6.2) ☀️ (Boca)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: MeshNet.NL (GS0D)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -126 dBm
SNR: -15.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:91%
Voltage:4.07 V
Channel Usage:16.6%
Air Util TX:3.3%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!da5c87d4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da5c87d4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3618296060
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -126.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -15.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1755060120
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755060122.5792224
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !da5c87d4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -126.0 dBm
SNR: -15.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1755060027, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.073, "channel_utilization": 16.628334, "air_util_tx": 3.3421946, "uptime_seconds": 3343796 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da5c87d4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3618296060, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3259042733, "rx_time": 1755060120, "rx_snr": -15.5, "rx_rssi": -126, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d3b179c681216085b15045682401dd40685412584e6554028b48bcc01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1755060027, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 91, "voltage": 4.073, "channel_utilization": 16.628334, "air_util_tx": 3.3421946, "uptime_seconds": 3343796 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d3b179c681216085b15045682401dd40685412584e6554028b48bcc01
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
MeshNet.NL (GS0D) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-126.0 dBm -15.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:02 Current
No13 Oirschot (OIR1) -72.758s
Before
-125.0 dBm -15.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:40:49 View
PA3JH 🗼 (2.7.3) (3JH2) -72.751s
Before
-103.0 dBm -8.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:40:49 View
Meshtastic e2d0 (e2d0) -1.860s
Before
-126.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:00 View
NL-3545-Knalliebar (KNB0) -0.818s
Before
-110.0 dBm 2.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:01 View
MeshNet (GS-D) -0.150s
Before
Unknown Unknown 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:02 View
MeshNet (GS-D) -0.016s
Before
Unknown Unknown 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:02 View
Rotterdam Network - South (RN-1) -0.008s
Before
-132.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:02 View
MeshNet.NL (GS0D) +0.007s
After
-126.0 dBm -15.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:02 View
Sciuro Home (🏠) +0.251s
After
-121.0 dBm -12.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:02 View
Ams Zuidas Base (AZ4) +0.542s
After
-100.0 dBm -7.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:03 View
HolRad (HlRd) +0.657s
After
-122.0 dBm -12.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:03 View
PD0WES-Louis-3543 (PL43) +0.663s
After
-89.0 dBm -4.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:03 View
Meshtastic 4e50 (4e50) +0.669s
After
-116.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:03 View
Jos-Woubrugge-02 (JWB2) +0.676s
After
-144.0 dBm -19.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:03 View
Wateringweg, Haarlem (WaHa) +0.683s
After
-111.0 dBm -6.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:03 View
Paul home (pah1) +0.808s
After
-127.0 dBm -12.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:03 View
HLM Raaks Base 🏡🛜 (HLR1) +2.009s
After
-119.0 dBm -10.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:04 View
Leimuiden - Bas (LMDN) +2.696s
After
-128.0 dBm -17.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:05 View
Xebia 🌐🔌 Hilversum Bridge (XHB) +6.041s
After
-87.0 dBm 12.50 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:08 View
WNP Dak Nieuwerhoek (DAK1) +8.690s
After
-123.0 dBm -17.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-13 06:42:11 View
21

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways