Packet #2250681 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Meshtastic 4418 (4418) to 🕊️ Freifunk Oost 🕊️ (Oost)

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
78
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2250681
Mesh Packet ID: 0x4f3c6dfd
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-13 11:21:09 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 4418 (4418)
To Node: 🕊️ Freifunk Oost 🕊️ (Oost)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Leimuiden - Bas (LMDN)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -127 dBm
SNR: -17.0 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 78 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Meshtastic 4418
Short Name:4418
Node ID:!7c5b4418
MAC Address:JFh8W0QY
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:78 bytes
Gateway:!ea8f2b5c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ea8f2b5c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (78 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2086355992
Source node ID 		uint32
to 841901616
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 78 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -127.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -17.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1755076869
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755076869.9555883
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ea8f2b5c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -127.0 dBm
SNR: -17.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:78 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!7c5b4418", "long_name": "Meshtastic 4418", "short_name": "4418", "macaddr": "JFh8W0QY", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ea8f2b5c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2086355992, "to": 841901616, "id": 1329360381, "rx_time": 1755076869, "rx_snr": -17.0, "rx_rssi": -127, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213763356234343138120f4d65736874617374696320343431381a0434343138220624587c5b4418282b422094f2b5a0872089adf435986334a389bcf7376d99d9cbfe20017b59d589ddf803", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!7c5b4418", "long_name": "Meshtastic 4418", "short_name": "4418", "macaddr": "JFh8W0QY", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "lPK1oIcgia30NZhjNKOJvPc3bZnZy/4gAXtZ1Ynd+AM=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (78 bytes)
0a09213763356234343138120f4d65736874617374696320343431381a0434343138220624587c5b4418282b422094f2b5a0872089adf435986334a389bcf7376d99d9cbfe20017b59d589ddf803
Hex Analysis:
Size:78 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Leimuiden - Bas (LMDN) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-127.0 dBm -17.00 dB 6 LongFast 2025-08-13 11:21:09 Current
HLM Raaks Base 🏡🛜 (HLR1) -14.304s
Before 		-82.0 dBm 6.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-13 11:20:55 View
Wateringweg, Haarlem (WaHa) -11.215s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -17.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-13 11:20:58 View
Ams Zuidas Base (AZ4) -6.412s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -11.50 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-13 11:21:03 View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways