Packet #2331528 Success

POSITION_APP packet from PA3JH 🏠 (2.7.5) (3JH1) to !ffffffff

21
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2331528
Mesh Packet ID: 0x5d6dbe78
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-14 00:34:56 UTC
From Node: PA3JH 🏠 (2.7.5) (3JH1)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Tomtor Mobile (v7f2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -115 dBm
SNR: -5.0 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:51.461447°
Longitude:5.464762°
Altitude:9 m
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!90965d0c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !90965d0c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2733250968
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -115.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -5.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1755124496
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755124496.2126272
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !90965d0c
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -115.0 dBm
SNR: -5.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 51.461447, "longitude": 5.4647621, "altitude": 9, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!90965d0c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2733250968, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1567473272, "rx_time": 1755124496, "rx_snr": -5.0, "rx_rssi": -115, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0dc664ac1e1545db410318092501139d6828017800800100b80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 514614470, "longitude_i": 54647621, "altitude": 9, "time": 1755124481, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0dc664ac1e1545db410318092501139d6828017800800100b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Tomtor Mobile (v7f2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-115.0 dBm -5.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:56 Current
PA3JH 🗼 (2.7.3) (3JH2) -11.396s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -9.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:44 View
Afrithon (afrt) -8.562s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -10.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:47 View
HolRad (HlRd) -8.154s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:48 View
Soesterduinen🔌 🌐 🛰️ (🌲) -7.333s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -16.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:48 View
PD0WES-Louis-3543 (PL43) -7.072s
Before 		-92.0 dBm -1.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:49 View
MT Node Pey (PEY) -6.939s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -14.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:49 View
Petra76c4 (76c4) -5.377s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:50 View
Paul home (pah1) -5.150s
Before 		-61.0 dBm 9.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:51 View
NL-3545-Knalliebar (KNB0) -5.017s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -1.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:51 View
Ams Zuidas Base (AZ4) -4.885s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -4.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:51 View
PE1NTN-3 (NTN3) -3.988s
Before 		-128.0 dBm -18.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:52 View
013FvSBase-Meshtastic (4d10) -3.548s
Before 		-128.0 dBm -18.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:52 View
MeshNet (GS-D) -3.060s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 5 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:53 View
MeshNet (GS-D) -3.045s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 5 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:53 View
Leimuiden - Bas (LMDN) -3.024s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:53 View
MeshNet.NL (GS0D) -3.008s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -14.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:53 View
MeshNet.NL (GS0D) -2.994s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -14.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:53 View
dJoris 📡🏠🌐 StaRF (j8bc) -2.497s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -14.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:53 View
ALM-BC-Satisfaction (Ally) +1.775s
After 		-117.0 dBm -18.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:57 View
Cornerstone (Amsterdam NL) (Crnr) +2.017s
After 		-119.0 dBm -19.25 dB 5 LongFast 2025-08-14 00:34:58 View
21

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways